Dirham 'Dang' - Beg Sufi Qrim mint

These dirhams belong to the final convulsions of Golden Horde authority, struck during the reign of Ulugh Muhammad at a moment when the Qrim mint was one of the few still functioning under centralised Horde control. By 1419 the khanate was fracturing irreversibly, with rival claimants cycling through power so rapidly that coin series from this period are often impossible to assign with confidence — Sagdeeva's split between #547 and #548 reflects precisely that ambiguity. The Qrim mint's survival into this decade made Crimea the de facto economic centre of a polity that had largely ceased to exist as a coherent state.