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Dirham 'Dang' - Beg Pulad Beled Qrim mint
| Emittent | Golden Horde |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1391-1392 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Gewicht | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Durchmesser | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Dicke | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Prägetechnik | Hammered |
| Ausrichtung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stempelschneider | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Aversbeschreibung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
|---|---|
| Aversschrift | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Averslegende | (Translation: Sultan the Just Beg Pulad Khan) |
| Reversbeschreibung | Central field features a multi-line Arabic legend in Naskh script set within a rectangular cartouche framed by a decorative border with pellet ornaments at the corners and along the sides. An ornamental arch with pellets appears at the top of the cartouche, and a similarly decorated base panel is visible at the bottom, typical of Golden Horde mint style. The inscription records the mint name Qrim (Crimea). The irregular, lobate flan and bold relief of the lettering are consistent with hammered production at the Beled Qrim mint during the late 14th century. |
| Reversschrift | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Reverslegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rand | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Prägestätte | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Auflage | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Zusätzliche Informationen |
Beg Pulad's reign over the Golden Horde was fleeting even by the chaotic standards of the post-Toqtamish succession struggles. He held nominal authority for a matter of months, squeezed between competing claimants during the accelerating fragmentation of the 1390s — a decade in which Toqtamish himself was simultaneously fighting Timur's devastating campaigns into the Horde's western territories. Qrim, the Crimean mint, remained one of the more productive and strategically vital striking centers throughout this period precisely because it sat at the commercial intersection of Genoese trade routes and steppe political authority.
The Sagdeeva reference places this among the rarer struck types of the decade, a reflection of how brief the issuing window actually was.