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Dinero 'prieto' - Alfonso X Leon

Issuer Castile and Leon, Kingdom of
Year 1269-1277
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Weight 1 g
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Obverse script Latin
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Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

The "prieto" — meaning dark or black — was coined under Alfonso X's sweeping monetary reforms of the 1270s, part of his broader effort to standardize coinage across Castile and León following decades of fragmented regional issues. The low silver content of the billon gave these coins their characteristic dark appearance in circulation, which is precisely where the popular name came from rather than any official designation.

Alfonso's monetary legislation, codified in part through his legal compendium the Siete Partidas, attempted to regulate exchange rates and restrict the circulation of foreign coin — a policy his own debased issues quietly undermined.

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