Dinero - Carlos III pretender

Historical Context: This Dinero coin, issued by the Kingdom of Valencia between 1705 and 1714, is a significant artifact from the War of the Spanish Succession. During this tumultuous period, Valencia supported Archduke Charles of Austria, who claimed the Spanish throne as Carlos III, challenging Philip V. These copper Dinero issues served as essential small change within territories loyal to the Habsburg cause, directly asserting Carlos III's sovereignty and undermining Philip V's authority. Their issuance reflects the urgent need for currency in a contested realm.

Artistry: The engraver for this humble copper Dinero is typically anonymous, common for emergency issues of this denomination. Stylistically, the coin adheres to a simplified Baroque aesthetic, reflecting wartime production constraints. The design would likely feature a basic representation of Carlos III's authority, perhaps a crowned monogram or rudimentary bust on the obverse, asserting his royal claim. The reverse would typically bear a cross, the arms of Valencia, or the full Spanish arms, symbolizing the kingdom's allegiance and the pretender's asserted dominion.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.3 grams and struck in copper, this Dinero is an exceedingly delicate piece. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the highest relief elements, such as the crown's details, royal monogram's intricacies, or any facial features on a bust. Technical strike qualities are often inconsistent; expect varying sharpness, potentially off-center strikes, and irregular planchet shapes due to rapid production. The thinness of the flan, indicated by its low weight, makes these coins prone to bending, flan cracks, or laminations, impacting their overall preservation and grade.