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Dinero '1st Granada war' - Alfonso X no mark
| Uitgever | Castile and Leon, Kingdom of |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1264-1268 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Dinero (1087-1350) |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Latin |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | The reverse field is divided into four quarters by a plain cross, with alternating castles and lions occupying each quadrant — the heraldic emblems of the kingdoms of Castile and Leon respectively. The castles are depicted as stylised three-towered fortresses and the lions as rampant passant figures, both rendered in a bold, primitive Gothic style consistent with 13th-century Iberian hammered coinage. The design fills the entire flan, with the cross arms extending to the coin's edge. No legend or inscription appears on the reverse. The overall strike is characteristic of the billon dineros issued by Alfonso X during the period of the First Granada War. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Alfonso X ordered this issue during the Mudéjar Revolt of 1264–1268, when Castile's Muslim population — encouraged by Muhammad I of Granada and the Marinid dynasty of Morocco — rose simultaneously across Andalusia and Murcia. The uprising forced Alfonso to divert resources from his ambitious imperial projects, including his campaign for the Holy Roman throne, and the crown's fiscal strain is legible in the debased billon alloy. The revolt ended only after James I of Aragon intervened militarily on Alfonso's behalf, an awkward debt the Castilian king never fully repaid.