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Dinar - temp. al-Rashid Anonymous type

Issuer Abbasid Caliphate
Year 786-809
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Technique Hammered
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Obverse description Epigraphic type with no figural imagery, consistent with Abbasid aniconic coinage. The central field displays a multi-line Arabic religious legend arranged in horizontal rows within an inner circle. The marginal legend runs continuously around the coin within a dotted border, carrying a Quranic inscription. The overall layout follows the classic reform dinar format established after the Umayyad coinage reform, with careful calligraphic execution in Kufic script.
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Reverse description Epigraphic reverse following the standard Abbasid anonymous dinar format. The central field contains multiple horizontal lines of Kufic Arabic text recording the mint formula and Hijri date of issue. A circular marginal legend in Kufic script runs within a beaded border around the periphery, continuing the religious and administrative inscriptions. The flan is slightly irregular and shows characteristic hammer-struck surfaces. The absence of any figural or symbolic device reflects strict Abbasid adherence to aniconic coinage principles.
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Additional information

The anonymous Abbasid dinar — carrying no caliph's name — was a deliberate policy, not an oversight. The Abbasids inherited the reformed coinage system established by Abd al-Malik in the 690s, which had stripped all figural imagery and introduced purely epigraphic designs. Harun al-Rashid's administration maintained this tradition of caliphal anonymity on gold, with religious formulae functioning as the sole statement of authority.

Album 218 covers a long type-span, and attribution to a specific regnal year within the Rashid period typically depends on the mint name and date present in the margin inscription.

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