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Dinar - Hasan Bozorg Aydhaj mint

发行方 Jalayirid Sultanate
年份 1335-1356
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面值 1 Dinar
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正面描述 The obverse was struck from a reused official Ilkhanid die of Abu Sa'id, bearing the date 719 AH, clearly legible in the field. The Shahada legend — 'There is no god but God, Muhammad is the Messenger of God' — is arranged in the characteristic Ilkhanid manner, accompanied by the names of the first four Rashidun caliphs and a mint reference. The die inscription includes a reference to the Aydhaj mint (ایذج), though this element may reflect alteration of the original die. The calligraphic style and layout conform to standard Ilkhanid gold coinage conventions of the early 8th century AH. The possible reuse and modification of this obverse die, pairing it with a Jalayirid reverse, marks this piece as an exceptional and historically significant numismatic specimen.
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背面描述 The reverse features the Kalima arranged in angular Kufic-style calligraphy within a square cartouche, a design characteristic of Jalayirid dinars issued under Hasan Buzurg and Uways I during the 750s AH. The names of the four Rashidun caliphs — Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali — are disposed in the marginal field surrounding the central square. At the centre of the square, the mint name 'Aydhaj' (دُرِبَ بِإيذَج) is clearly cited, an unusually explicit attribution for a gold issue from this mint, which is otherwise primarily known as a silver-striking centre in this period. The anonymous die and its close stylistic affinity with mainstream Jalayirid gold coinage, combined with the Aydhaj mint citation, have led scholars to propose that this piece represents an emergency coinage struck circa 756 AH during Hasan Buzurg's brief control of the town. The overall composition and execution are consistent with the refined geometric aesthetic of mid-14th century Jalayirid gold coinage.
背面文字 Arabic
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