Didrachm - Tynni...

発行体 Naxos (Cyclades)
年号 225 BC - 150 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Didrachm (2)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 7.76 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Weber#4684
表面の説明 Head of bearded Dionysos to right, wreathed with ivy.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Wreathed krater on a high foot with low handles; in left field, magistrate`s name; in right field, thyrsos.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΝΑΞΙ TYNNI
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (225 BC - 150 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 5874430720
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver didrachm, issued by Naxos in the Cyclades (225-150 BC), dates to the Late Hellenistic period. Naxos, a key island polis, navigated complex power shifts between Hellenistic kingdoms and the rising Roman Republic. Its continuous silver coinage signifies Naxos's enduring economic autonomy and active regional trade. These civic issues underscore the island's self-governance and economic stability, reflecting a strong local identity amidst broader geopolitical changes.

Artistry: The coin's artistry aligns with Late Hellenistic stylistic schools, blending classical grace with emerging realism. The anonymous engraver likely crafted a traditional Naxian motif. Typically, a finely rendered, wreathed head of Dionysus with expressive features adorns the obverse. The reverse often presents an emblematic symbol like a kantharos or bunch of grapes, signifying Naxos's renowned viticulture and its patron deity. This execution aimed for clear iconography and a distinctive Naxian identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 7.76-gram silver planchet, consistent with a regional didrachm standard, this coin's technical qualities are paramount for grading. High-points for evaluation include the deity's hair details, facial contours, and intricate reverse elements. A superior strike exhibits sharp, full details, excellent centering, and minimal die wear. Conversely, common issues like off-centering, flatness on highest relief areas from inadequate strike pressure, or minor planchet imperfections impact its numismatic grade and aesthetic appeal.

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