Didrachm

Emittent Phanagoreia
Jahr 90 BC - 79 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert Didrachm (2)
Währung Drachm
Material Silver
Gewicht 8.73 g
Durchmesser 20 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung Variable alignment ↺
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) GCV#3612, SNG BM Black Sea#997, MacDonald#172
Aversbeschreibung Wreathed head of Dionysos right.
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Grape bunch and ethnic within ivy wreath; monogram above.
Reversschrift Greek
Reverslegende ФАNA ΓOPI TΩN
(Translation: Phanagoreia)
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (90 BC - 79 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 9663408310
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This silver didrachm, issued by Phanagoreia between 90 BC and 79 BC, marks a critical period for the Bosporan Kingdom. A prominent Greek city on the Taman Peninsula, Phanagoreia was deeply involved in late Hellenistic geopolitical struggles. This timeframe coincides with the Third Mithridatic War, where Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontus challenged Roman dominance. As a key ally within Mithridates’ sphere, Phanagoreia’s coinage reflects its economic vitality and strategic importance, funding trade and military during a tumultuous era.

Artistry: The didrachm’s artistry exemplifies the Late Hellenistic style prevalent in the Black Sea region. The

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