Dicken

発行体 Talschaft of Uri
年号 1612-1614
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Dicken (9⁄20)
通貨 Thaler (1600-1641)
材質 Silver
重量 8.44 g
直径 30 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#10, HMZ 1#2-985
表面の説明 Cross over double-headed eagle, date in legend.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 MONETA·NO·VRANIENSIS·1614
裏面の説明 Bust of St. Martin facing right, arms of Uri below.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 ·SANCT`·MAR TIN·EPI·
鋳造所
鋳造数 1612 - -
1614 - -
Numisquare ID 5198426080
追加情報

Historical Context: This Dicken, issued by the Talschaft of Uri between 1612 and 1614, originates from a pivotal era for the Old Swiss Confederacy. Uri, a foundational canton, maintained significant autonomy, minting its own coinage as a testament to its sovereignty and economic independence. The early 17th century saw Swiss cantons navigating complex political landscapes, including the aftermath of the Reformation, with Uri remaining a staunchly Catholic stronghold. This coin reflects Uri's active participation in regional commerce and its assertion of self-governance through monetary issuance.

Artistry: The Dicken's design, typical of Swiss cantonal issues of the period, likely emerged from local mint engravers, whose identities are often unrecorded. Stylistically, it aligns with a provincial Late Renaissance aesthetic, characterized by robust heraldry rather than elaborate figural work. The obverse would invariably feature Uri's iconic bull's head coat of arms, symbolizing the canton's strength and heritage, possibly accompanied by legends proclaiming its authority. The reverse often displayed a cross or a local saint, executed with a direct, functional artistry.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 8.44 grams and measuring 30 millimeters, this Dicken exhibits characteristics common to manually produced coinage of the era. High-points susceptible to wear would include the raised details of the bull's head, any crown, or the outer edges of the legend. The striking quality can vary, often showing evidence of an uneven strike, slight off-centering, or minor planchet flaws inherent to the minting process. A full, sharp strike across the entire flan, particularly on such a relatively broad and thin planchet, would be considered exceptional.

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