Dichalkon

Émetteur Larissa
Année 200 BC - 100 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Devise Drachm
Composition Bronze
Poids 3.63 g
Diamètre 15.0 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) HGC 4#533, BCD Thessaly I#1172.2, BCD Thessaly II#345, Rogers#293.a
Description de l’avers Head of the nymph Larissa to right. Behind head, monogram
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Armored horseman wearing spiked helmet galloping right
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΛΑΡΙ ΣΑΙΩΝ
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1091598940
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Dichalkon was issued by the city of Larissa in Thessaly during the Hellenistic period (200-100 BC). This era saw increasing Roman influence in Greece following the Macedonian Wars. Larissa, a prominent member of the Thessalian League, maintained a degree of autonomy, navigating complex political landscapes. The production of bronze coinage like this dichalkon was crucial for local commerce, reflecting the city's economic vitality and continued civic identity amidst regional power shifts.

Artistry: The artistic design is characteristic of Larissa's numismatic tradition. The obverse typically features a graceful depiction of the nymph Larissa, often facing left, her hair elegantly bound or flowing. This iconic portrayal links the city to its mythological eponym, embodying civic identity. The reverse commonly displays a horse, a powerful symbol of Thessaly's renowned cavalry and equestrian heritage. The style reflects the late Classical to early Hellenistic aesthetic, emphasizing idealized forms, naturalistic rendering, and a refined sense of beauty.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this dichalkon measures approximately 15.0 mm and weighs 3.63 grams. For the nymph Larissa, high points include the forehead, nose, and the intricate details of her flowing hair. On the reverse, the horse's mane, musculature, and hooves represent areas susceptible to wear or weak striking. Given its small flan, achieving a full and centered strike was often challenging. Well-preserved examples exhibit clear facial features of Larissa and distinct details of the horse, free from significant off-centering, flatness, or common surface corrosion.

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