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Denier saint

Issuer Besalu, County of
Year 1052-1066
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Value 1 Denier
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Obverse description Central field depicts a stylized open hand with five spread fingers, rendered in low relief in the hammered medieval manner, with a small pellet at the base of the palm. The hand motif rises from a short stem or base, filling the flan. The circular legend BISILDVNO surrounds the central device, referencing the county seat of Besalú, partially visible along the inner border of the irregular flan.
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Obverse lettering BISILDVNO
(Translation: Besalú)
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Besalú was one of the smaller Catalan counties but maintained its own mint with notable tenacity. The county's coinage rights were bound up in the complex feudal web linking it simultaneously to the Crown of Aragon's predecessors and the Frankish sphere, and the deniers struck under Count Guillem II during this period reflect that ambiguity. Besalú was absorbed into the County of Barcelona in 1111 following the death of Count Bernat III without an heir, ending its independent monetary output entirely.