Denier - Henri VI globe

Issuer Luxembourg
Year 1281-1288
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Denier (1⁄240)
Currency Livre Tournois (963-1353)
Composition Silver
Weight 0.53 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) L#13, Weiller#10, BV#11
Obverse description Luxembourgish shield, with horizontal lines dividing the field in 8 sections, with a crowned lion with the trilobate single tail, to the left, surrounded by the legend beginning at 12 o`clock and an external ring of pearls.
Obverse script Latin (uncial)
Obverse lettering ×+× •h•CO MES
(Translation: Henri VI, count)
Reverse description Castle with four battlements, with angular roof, surmounted by a globe and flanked by two defensive works. Legend between an internal thread and an external circle of pearls.
Reverse script Latin (uncial)
Reverse lettering • DELVCEB`•
(Translation: of Luxembourg)
Edge Smooth
Mint
Mintage ND (1281-1288) - -
Numisquare ID 3094540510
Additional information

Historical Context: This Denier was issued during the brief but impactful reign of Henri VI, Count of Luxembourg (1281-1288). His era was dominated by the War of the Cow, a major regional conflict culminating in the decisive Battle of Worringen in 1288, where Henri VI tragically lost his life. This coinage, therefore, represents a period of significant political and military upheaval for the County of Luxembourg, reflecting the challenges and struggles of a feudal lord asserting his authority amidst intense rivalry with neighboring powers like Brabant.

Artistry: The design of this Denier exemplifies the early Gothic stylistic traditions prevalent in feudal coinage of the Low Countries. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the artistry reflects the common practice of local mints. The obverse typically features a stylized cross, often within a beaded circle, while the reverse is distinguished by a prominent "globe" motif, often interpreted as a simplified orb or an initial 'H' for Henri or 'L' for Luxembourg, symbolizing the Count's sovereignty. The overall aesthetic prioritizes symbolic representation over intricate realism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver and weighing approximately 0.53 grams, this small hammered denier often exhibits characteristics typical of its era. High-points for wear and strike quality include the central elements of the cross and the globe, as well as the surrounding legend, which is frequently weak, incomplete, or off-flan due to irregular flan shapes and inconsistent striking pressure. Collectors should look for clear central motifs and legible portions of the legend. Full, well-centered strikes with complete legends are exceptionally rare and command significant premiums.

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