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Denier Bracteate - John II

Issuer Burgraviate of Friedberg
Year 1541-1569
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Value 1 Pfennig (1⁄288)
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Obverse description Uniface bracteate struck in low relief displaying the Friedberg civic arms: a quartered shield bearing an eagle in the upper dexter and sinister quarters, with architectural elements and pellets in the lower quarters. The design is executed in the characteristic thin-flan hammered bracteate style, with the irregular flan edges showing typical production characteristics of 16th-century German pfennig coinage. Small pellets are distributed within the field as decorative or differentiating elements. No legend is present.
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Mintage 1541 - -
1542 - -
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Additional information

Friedberg's bracteate tradition persisted well into the sixteenth century, long after most German minting authorities had abandoned the form entirely. John II held the burgraviate during a period of intense Imperial pressure on minor lords, and the continued use of thin, single-sided coinage was as much a practical concession to limited silver stocks as it was conservatism.

Lejeune's cataloging of this type remains the primary reference precisely because the series attracted little outside scholarly attention — the Burgraviate of Friedberg was a small Imperial immediacy whose monetary output was strictly local in reach.

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