Denier Bracteate

Historical Context: This Denier Bracteate, issued by the City of Gotha (1409-1425), exemplifies the decentralized monetary landscape of the Holy Roman Empire. Gotha, a prominent Thuringian city, exercised its Münzrecht amidst declining imperial authority and ascendant regional powers, notably the Wettin dynasty. Bracteates, characteristic of medieval German coinage, were thin, single-sided silver issues, serving as low-denomination regional currency. Their design facilitated frequent recoinage, a key mechanism for seigniorage.

Artistry: The artistry of Bonh#1322 reflects the utilitarian aesthetic of late medieval German regional coinage. Engravers for such anonymous workshop productions are unnamed; the style prioritizes clear legibility of the central motif (e.g., civic emblem, Thuringian lion) over intricate detail. The single-sided, anepigraphic nature of bracteates necessitated bold, schematic designs, conducive to rapid striking and widespread circulation. Signatures are uniformly absent, consistent with period minting practices.

Technical/Grading: Given its 0.33 gg silver specification, this bracteate's extreme thinness makes preservation critical. High-points for Bonh#1322 include the clarity and completeness of the central design, often compromised by weak or off-center strikes. Absence of significant cracks, tears, or folds in the fragile flan is paramount. Retention of the original flan shape, free from severe trimming or damage, also significantly enhances appeal. Surface integrity, without excessive corrosion or hornsilver, is crucial.