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Denier - Béla IV

发行方 Hungary
年份 1235-1270
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Central field bears the legend BELA REX arranged around a central motif, struck in the characteristic crude hammered style of 13th-century Hungarian brachteate-influenced deniers. The inscription, reading 'King Béla', is disposed in segments across the flan, with individual letter groups separated by decorative elements. The lettering includes characters identified as a combination of Latin and Hebrew script, a distinctive feature of coinage struck under Jewish mint masters active in medieval Hungary. The overall design is executed with irregular striking typical of the period, with letters and ornamental devices distributed across the flat field within a plain border.
正面文字 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
背面文字 登录 以查看详情
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 登录 以查看详情
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 ND (1235-1270) - -
ND (1235-1270) - mule rev.: arches on a pillar, two king`s head facing each other under, cross in shield between two stars above (H#312; EK#18/46) -
附加信息

Béla IV's reign was defined almost entirely by the Mongol invasion of 1241–42, which devastated Hungary so thoroughly that contemporaries estimated up to half the population perished. The destruction of minting infrastructure forced significant disruptions to coinage production, and deniers attributable to the early versus late portions of his reign are notoriously difficult to assign with precision — a problem reflected in the multiple overlapping references cataloging this type.

After the Mongol withdrawal, Béla rebuilt the kingdom aggressively, founding new fortified towns and reorganizing the royal treasury. The denier series of this period supported that reconstruction economy.

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