Denier - Amadeus IV

Historical Context: This Denier was issued under Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy, whose rule spanned from 1233 to 1253. His reign marked a crucial period for the House of Savoy, consolidating its territorial influence in the strategic Alpine region between France and Italy. Amadeus IV skillfully navigated complex feudal politics, asserting his independence and expanding his domains. The issuance of this silver Denier underscored his sovereign authority and economic control, serving as a fundamental medium of exchange and a symbol of his growing power.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for coinage of this era, the Denier of Amadeus IV adheres to the prevailing medieval numismatic style. The design is characterized by functional simplicity, often featuring a prominent cross on the obverse and the ruler's name or title in abbreviated form. The reverse commonly displays a monogram or mint-specific emblem, accompanied by the legend "SABAVDI." The artistry reflects the practical demands of small-module, hand-struck coinage, prioritizing legibility.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a weight of approximately 0.94 grams, this Denier typically exhibits the technical characteristics of medieval hammered coinage. High-points susceptible to wear include the central elements of the cross and the raised lettering. Strike quality varies significantly, with common issues such as irregular flans, off-center strikes, and areas of weakness due to uneven hammer blows. Planchet preparation was often rudimentary. A well-preserved example would show clear legends and a relatively full strike.