Catalog
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| Issuer | Russian Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 1547-1584 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
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| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | KG#58, GKH#75, GKH2#80 |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Cyrillic |
| Reverse lettering | ЦАРЬ И КНЯЗЬ ВЕЛИКИЙ ИВАН |
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| Additional information |
Ivan IV — Ivan the Terrible — centralized coin production aggressively after his 1547 coronation as Tsar, suppressing the regional minting that had plagued earlier Muscovite coinage with inconsistent weight and rampant clipping fraud. The denga, half the value of a kopek, was among the smallest denominations produced under his reformed system.
Wire-cut from drawn silver rod and struck between hand-held dies, these pieces are almost never perfectly round — warping and off-center strikes are the rule, not a flaw.