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Denaro - Frederick II

Uitgever Kingdom of Sicily
Jaar 1245
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 1 Denier (1⁄120)
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Central field displays a crowned imperial eagle displayed, facing front with wings spread, enclosed within a beaded inner circle. The eagle, a symbol of Hohenstaufen imperial authority, is rendered in the bold, stylized manner characteristic of medieval Southern Italian hammered coinage. The surrounding legend reads in Latin abbreviated form, identifying Frederick II as Emperor of the Romans. A cross patée appears at the top of the outer legend, serving as a punctuation mark or initial cross. The overall execution is typical of the Sicilian imperial mint under Frederick II, with strong relief on the central device contrasting with the flat field.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Frederick II's later Sicilian silver coinage was struck under mounting political pressure — by 1245, Pope Innocent IV had convened the Council of Lyon specifically to depose him, declaring him a heretic and releasing his subjects from feudal obligations. That Frederick's mints continued operating through this period of formal excommunication and imperial crisis is itself significant. The denaro issues of these years are administratively mundane but historically charged.

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