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Denarius S P Q R, Libertas

Uitgever Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Jaar 68-69
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 3.4 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving voorzijde Draped bust of Libertas facing right, personified as a mature female figure wearing a necklace, with hair elaborately looped and gathered above the nape of the neck in a style characteristic of the late Julio-Claudian period. The portrait is rendered in fine relief with careful attention to the drapery folds at the shoulder. The encircling legend LIBERTAS RESTITVTA frames the effigy, proclaiming the restoration of freedom — a politically charged slogan of the civil war year. The die-work reflects the emergency coinage style of 68–69 AD, with an irregular flan typical of the period.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Plain
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

This denarius belongs to the coinage of Clodius Macer, the legionary legate in Africa who revolted against Nero in 68 AD and briefly controlled Rome's grain supply — a stranglehold over the capital that made him genuinely dangerous. Unlike Galba, Otho, and Vitellius, Macer never marched on Rome; he simply threatened to starve it. Nero's death removed his justification for revolt, and Galba had him executed within months, making his entire coinage output compressed into less than a year.

The SPQR legend is a deliberate archaism, invoking senatorial authority at a moment when Macer needed legitimacy he could not claim through military victory alone.

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