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Denarius Pomponia: Quintus Pomponius Musa, Q•POMPONI MVSA, Erato

Uitgever Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Jaar 66 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
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Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Standing draped female figure, identified as Erato, the Muse of lyric and love poetry, shown in three-quarter view facing slightly right. She holds a large lyre (kithara) at her side with both hands, the instrument resting on a low base or support. She wears a long chiton and himation, and a stephane or crown upon her head. The moneyer's legend Q·POMPONI to the left and MVSA to the right flanks the central figure vertically, identifying the issuing magistrate Quintus Pomponius Musa.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
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Aanvullende informatie

Quintus Pomponius Musa issued a celebrated series of ten denarii in 66 BC, each reverse type depicting one of the nine Muses plus Hercules Musarum — a deliberate pun on his own cognomen. The series is exceptional for its ambition; no other moneyer of the Republic produced a coherent thematic set at this scale in a single issue. Erato, Muse of lyric poetry, is one of the more frequently encountered types within the group, though the complete ten-piece set remains genuinely difficult to assemble in matched condition.

The political motivation behind the series was almost certainly personal vanity dressed as cultural patronage, timed during a period when the college of moneyers still had latitude for individual expression before the late Republic tightened control over coin imagery.

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