Denarius - Lucius Verus PAX AVG TR P VI COS II, Pax

Historical Context: This Denarius, dated 165-166 AD, was issued during the co-reign of Lucius Verus and Marcus Aurelius, a period marking the zenith of the Antonine dynasty. The legend PAX AVG TR P VI COS II firmly places its minting in 166 AD, coinciding with the triumphant conclusion of the Parthian War. Verus, celebrated as *Armeniacus* and *Parthicus Maximus*, returned to Rome in 166, and this 'Peace of the Emperor' reverse likely commemorates the hard-won victory and the subsequent pacification of the eastern frontier, a significant military and political achievement for the Roman Empire.

Artistry: The coinage of the Antonine era, particularly from the Rome mint, exemplifies a refined classical style. While individual engravers remain anonymous, the artistic school is characterized by meticulous portraiture. Lucius Verus is depicted with his distinctive full beard and curly hair, reflecting the contemporary fashion he helped popularize. The allegorical figure of Pax on the reverse, typically rendered draped and holding an olive branch and cornucopia, adheres to established iconographic conventions, conveying imperial virtues through well-executed, idealized forms.

Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, key high-points include the intricate details of Lucius Verus’s beard and hair, the clarity of his facial features, and the complete legibility of the obverse legend. On the reverse, sharpness of Pax’s facial features, the definition of her drapery, and distinctness of her attributes (olive branch, cornucopia) are paramount. The full legend PAX AVG TR P VI COS II must be clear. A well-centered strike, full flan, and absence of significant surface imperfections or excessive wear on this silver coin weighing 3.1 grams are crucial for superior preservation.