Catalog
| Issuer | Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Year | 129-130 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1 Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 3.2 g |
| Diameter | 18.5 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | RIC II.3#1099, OCRE#ric.2_3(2).hdn.1099 |
| Obverse description | Head of Hadrian, left. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS (Translation: Hadrianus Augustus. Hadrian, emperor (Augustus).) |
| Reverse description | Justitia seated left, holding patera and sceptre. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
IVSTITIA AVG COS III P P (Translation: Iustitia Augusti, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Justice of the emperor (Augustus), consul for the third time, father of the nation.) |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (129-130) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1010736190 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This Denarius, issued 129-130 AD, dates to Emperor Hadrian's reign (117-138 AD), a period of consolidation, extensive provincial tours, and emphasis on law. The reverse legend IVSTITIA AVG COS III P P (Justice of the Emperor, Consul for the third time, Father of the Country) directly links imperial authority with a fundamental Roman virtue. This issue reflects Hadrian's commitment to judicial reform and stability across the vast Roman Empire during his second major tour, showcasing his role as ultimate arbiter of justice.
Artistry: The coin exemplifies the refined artistic style of the High Roman Empire, characterized by skilled die-engraving from the mint of Rome. The artistry reflects the prevailing classical aesthetic. The reverse depicts Justitia, personification of Justice, typically seated and holding a patera and sceptre, symbols of divine approval and authority. This dignified portrayal underscores the emperor's divine mandate to uphold law, presenting a powerful visual message of imperial legitimacy and moral governance.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 3.2 grams and measuring 18.5 millimeters, this denarius adheres to imperial monetary standards. For optimal grading, collectors seek sharp details on the obverse portrait, especially the hair and laurel wreath. On the reverse, critical high-points include Justitia's facial features, the delicate folds of her drapery, and distinct attributes. A well-struck example will exhibit strong centering, full detail on both sides, and minimal die wear, preserving the intended propagandistic message with clarity.