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| 正面描述 | Diademed and laureate head of Persephone (or a deified queen) facing left, rendered in refined Hellenistic style with flowing curly locks adorned with a wreath of grain ears and an elaborate stephane. The facial features are idealized and finely modeled, with a delicate profile characteristic of Syracusan coinage of the Hieronian period. A beaded border frames the design along the coin's irregular periphery. |
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| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | A charioteer (Nike or the king's chariot driver) races a biga at full gallop to the right, leaning forward with reins taut and a kentron (goad) raised, conveying vigorous forward movement. The two horses are depicted with animated musculature and elaborately braided manes, their hooves raised above a ground line. Below the biga, the Greek legend ΙΕΡΩΝΟΣ appears in the exergue, with the monogram ΑΓ beneath, identifying the issuer as Hieron II. The composition fills the flan dynamically, consistent with the high artistic standards of mid-third-century BC Syracusan die-engraving. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Hieron II ruled Syracuse for roughly six decades, navigating the city through the First Punic War by initially allying with Carthage, then pivoting decisively to Rome after early military reversals — a realignment that secured Syracuse's autonomy and prosperity well into the third century. His long reign produced an unusually coherent coinage series, but gold issues of this type were struck in limited quantities, likely for specific diplomatic or ceremonial payments rather than routine commerce. The multiple "var." citations across the major references suggest die linkage studies remain incomplete.