Chalkon Regular letters

Emissor Hermione
Ano 360 BC - 310 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Chalkon (1⁄48)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Bronze
Peso 2.48 g
Diâmetro
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) BCD Peloponnesos#1297
Descrição do anverso Wreathed head of Demeter Chthonia facing left
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Torch flanked by E-P. All within wreath of grain ears
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso ΕΡ
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (360 BC - 310 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9139193150
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This bronze chalkon, issued by the ancient city of Hermione in the Peloponnese between 360 BC and 310 BC, provides a tangible link to a period of significant political flux. Situated in Argolis, Hermione navigated the decline of classical hegemonies and the rise of Macedonian influence. The minting of local bronze coinage was a vital assertion of civic autonomy and economic self-sufficiency, enabling daily transactions within its territory and reflecting the city's continued vitality.

Artistry: While the specific engraver of this small bronze chalkon remains anonymous, its design adheres to prevailing stylistic conventions of the Late Classical to early Hellenistic period. Coinage from Hermione often featured local deities or symbols, such as Demeter or Persephone, or marine motifs. The artistry, constrained by the small flan and material, aimed for clear, recognizable iconography, conveying the city's identity and religious affiliations through idealized forms and practical execution.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.48 grams, this chalkon represents a standard denomination for local commerce. As is common with small bronze issues of this era, strike quality can vary considerably. High-points of the design, such as hair details or prominent features, are often the first to exhibit wear or weakness from an imperfect strike. Flan preparation, centering, and the overall force of the strike significantly impact the preservation of detail, making well-struck examples particularly desirable.

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