Chalkon

صادرکننده Krannon
سال 400 BC - 375 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Chalkon (1⁄48)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Bronze
وزن 2.26 g
قطر 12.0 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BCD Thessaly I#1083
توضیحات روی سکه Heads of Thessalos and horse to right, as last, from the same die
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Head and neck of bull to right, head facing front. To the right a kerykeion
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه ΚΡΑ
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (400 BC - 375 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 6036565480
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This Chalkon, issued by Krannon (400-375 BC), dates to a dynamic period in Thessalian history. As a key city within the Thessalian League, Krannon asserted its autonomy through local coinage. These bronze denominations were vital for daily commerce, reflecting the city's economic self-sufficiency amidst shifting alliances and regional dynasts. Such small bronze pieces underscore Krannon's mature administrative capacity and commercial needs during this era, playing a crucial role in local transactions alongside larger silver issues.

Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, the Chalkon adheres to the Classical Greek stylistic school prevalent in Thessaly. Krannon's coinage frequently employed local symbolism. This issue, BCD Thessaly I#1083, typically features a meticulously rendered horse's head on the obverse, a powerful emblem of Thessaly's renowned equestrian tradition. The reverse often displays a trident, possibly alluding to Poseidon, a deity associated with horses, or serving as a significant civic emblem. The design reflects the city's pride and local identity.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 12.0 mm and weighing 2.26 gg, this bronze Chalkon exhibits technical qualities characteristic of its type. Key high-points on the obverse horse's head include the eye, muzzle, and mane. For the reverse trident, the prongs and central shaft are critical for strike quality. Given the small flan and bronze medium, full striking is challenging; off-centering or flan irregularities are common. Surface preservation, particularly against corrosion, significantly impacts overall grade and aesthetic appeal.

×