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Centenionalis - Magnentius SALVS DD NN AVG ET CAES, Ambianum

Uitgever Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Jaar 350-353
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Solidus, Reform of Constantine (AD 310/324 – 395)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
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In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A large Christogram (Chi-Rho monogram, ☧) dominates the centre of the field, formed by the superimposition of the Greek letters Chi and Rho, with a crescent or rho-loop surmounting the vertical shaft — one of the earliest and most prominent uses of this Christian symbol on Roman imperial coinage. The Greek letters Alpha (A) and Omega (ω) flank the monogram to the left and right respectively, referencing the Book of Revelation and underscoring the Christian symbolism of the type. The surrounding Latin legend SALVS DD NN AVG ET CAES proclaims the salvation of our Lords the Augustus and Caesar. The mint mark AMB in the exergue identifies the Ambianum (Amiens) mint as the place of striking.
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Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Magnentius seized power in January 350 by having himself proclaimed emperor at a dinner party in Autun, killing the legitimate Augustus Constans in the process. His mint at Ambianum — modern Amiens — became one of his primary western production centers during the civil war against Constantius II that followed. The SALVS DD NN AVG ET CAES reverse type is a deliberate piece of political messaging, broadcasting the health and legitimacy of both Augustus and Caesar to a western audience that Constantius was actively trying to peel away.

Magnentius was decisively defeated at the Battle of Mons Seleucus in 353, after which Ambianum ceased operations entirely.

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