目录
为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!
| 正面描述 | Crowned and armored bust of Emperor Charles V facing right, depicted in a crude late-medieval style characteristic of hammered billon coinage. The emperor wears an elaborate crown above a visored helmet, with draped armor visible at the shoulders. The bust occupies the central field, rendered in low relief with bold, somewhat stylized features. A partial Latin legend surrounds the effigy, partially obscured by the irregular flan edge. The overall die work reflects the provincial engraving tradition of the Besançon mint. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | + CAROLVS : QVINTVS : IMPERATOR (Translation: Charles V, emperor.) |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Besançon occupied a uniquely stubborn constitutional position — nominally within the Burgundian inheritance of the Habsburgs yet fiercely protective of its free city status, which it defended through centuries of legal wrangling with both Spain and the Empire. Striking coins in the name of Charles V decades after his 1558 abdication and death was a deliberate political act: by invoking his authority rather than Philip II's or later Philip III's, the city asserted its imperial — not Spanish — allegiance.
The Carolus series ran across multiple types well into the seventeenth century, this fourth type spanning over two decades of production. Billon this debased was essentially fiduciary coinage operating on local trust rather than intrinsic value.