Bronze with boar NAMA SAT

Émetteur Volcæ Areocomici
Année 120 BC - 60 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur
Devise
Composition Bronze
Poids 1.55 g
Diamètre 14 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) LT#2698
Description de l’avers Laureate head of Apollo facing left.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Boar passing left.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers NAMA/SAT
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (120 BC - 60 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5010092600
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This bronze coin, inscribed 'NAMA SAT' and depicting a boar, was issued by the Volcæ Areocomici, a powerful Celtic tribe centered around Nemausus (modern Nîmes) in southern Gaul, between 120 BC and 60 BC. This period marks increasing Roman influence following Transalpine Gaul's conquest. The coin signifies the tribe's economic autonomy and cultural identity in the pre-Caesarian era, reflecting local commerce within an evolving geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: The design embodies distinctive Celtic artistry, characteristic of Gallic coinage. While no engraver is known, the work reflects the Volcæ Areocomici's tribal aesthetic. The obverse features a boar, a potent Celtic symbol of strength, ferocity, and the hunt, rendered with dynamic, stylized energy over naturalistic detail. The reverse inscription, 'NAMA SAT,' likely refers to Nemausus and possibly a local magistrate, illustrating the adoption of Latin script and administrative evolution.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this coin weighs 1.55 grams and measures 14 millimeters, consistent with a small local denomination (LT#2698). For grading, key high-points include the boar's snout, tusks, and mane definition, along with the clarity of the 'NAMA SAT' inscription. Technical strike quality varies; however, a strong example will show a clear boar and legible lettering, despite potential minor off-centring or irregular flan shapes common to tribal issues. Its small size suggests robust circulation.

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