Bronze

Issuer Atuatuci
Year 100 BC - 1 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency
Composition Bronze
Weight 3.06 g
Diameter 15 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) LT#8868, GCV#126
Obverse description Swastica with curved limbs and pellet within circle at center; around, four more circles containing pellets.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Horse prancing left.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6698110580
Additional information

Historical Context: This bronze coin originates from the Atuatuci, a prominent Belgic tribe inhabiting what is now modern Belgium, dating from 100 BC to 1 BC. This period marks the zenith of independent Celtic power in Gallia Belgica, immediately preceding and encompassing Julius Caesar's conquest. The Atuatuci, known for their formidable oppidum and resistance, played a significant role in the Belgic confederation. This coinage underscores their economic autonomy and established tribal identity before their eventual subjugation into the Roman provincial system.

Artistry: Lacking specific design details, this coin belongs to the distinctive stylistic school of Belgic Celtic numismatics. Celtic artistry, drawing inspiration from classical prototypes, is characterized by highly stylized and abstract reinterpretations. Common motifs for such issues include schematized human heads, often derived from Apollo, or dynamic representations of horses and chariots, rendered with a fluid, impressionistic quality. The absence of a named engraver is typical for tribal issues, reflecting a communal artistic tradition.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a bronze flan weighing 3.06 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this denomination represents typical smaller tribal currency. Celtic bronze issues often exhibit variable strike quality, with common characteristics including irregular flans, potential off-center strikes, and evidence of die wear. Without specific design information, identifying precise high-points for grading is speculative. Surface preservation is crucial, as bronze is susceptible to corrosion, impacting overall detail and eye appeal.

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