In February 2025, a commemorative 10,000 Burundian franc banknote will be introduced, officially recognized as the largest modern banknote in the world. It surpasses the previous record-holder, Malaysia’s 600-ringgit banknote from 2017, which measured 370 × 220 mm. The new Burundian banknote is 42% larger, with impressive dimensions of 400 × 288 mm.
The banknote was issued by the Bank of the Republic of Burundi (Banque de la République du Burundi, BRB) and produced by the German company Mietens & Partner GmbH. It commemorates the 50th anniversary of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), which was celebrated in March 2023. This commemorative note serves as a symbol of the effort to protect biodiversity.
Design and Features
Obverse: Text in French, Illustrations of African wildlife: Lion, Giraffe, Cape buffalo, African leopard, African elephant, A rare bird sitting on a black rhinoceros, Three gold stars with OVI (optically variable ink) effect, Bank of the Republic of Burundi logo
Reverse: Text in French, Burundi’s coat of arms, Illustration of traditional dancers and drummers, Contour map of Burundi, featuring: The Ruvyironza River, the southernmost source of the Nile, The capital city, Gitega, Presidential palace in Bujumbura, Burundi’s national flag, Bank of the Republic of Burundi logo
Security Features: The banknote includes modern security elements to ensure authenticity: Two security threads, A watermark featuring a globe, Gold OVI stars that shift color depending on the viewing angle, Unique Characteristics and Exclusivity, Limited edition: Only 1,000 copies were issued
Material: Special paper
Although the banknote has all the characteristics of real money, its primary purpose is collectible. Due to its limited edition, it is unlikely to be used for everyday transactions.
The 10,000 Burundian franc banknote is more than just a means of payment; it is a unique piece of art highlighting the importance of wildlife conservation. It has set a new world record as the largest banknote ever issued, making it a valuable asset for collectors worldwide.
