Catalog
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| Issuer | Mughal Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 1530-1541 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | 5.7 mm |
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| Obverse description | Broad, irregular flan bearing a two-line Arabic inscription in bold, deeply struck Naskh script occupying the central field. The legend reads 'Muhammad Humayun / Badshah Ghazi' (Emperor and Holy Warrior), the regnal titles of the second Mughal emperor. The script is executed in a robust, calligraphic style typical of early Mughal hammered copper coinage, with strokes extending nearly to the rim. The flat field shows characteristic die-struck granularity, and the coin's irregular planchet results in slight legend weakness at the periphery. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | محمد همایون بادشاه غازی |
| Reverse description | Central field bears a two-line Arabic inscription in Naskh script identifying the mint and regnal year. The upper line reads 'Agra' (آگره), denoting the Agra mint, and the lower line gives the AH date '943' (corresponding to 1537 CE). The legend is struck in bold, raised relief on an irregular planchet, consistent with hand-hammered Mughal copper production. A border of pellets or dots is partially visible around the inner rim on some areas of the die, framing the inscription. Surface shows an even green-brown patina with areas of original copper visible beneath, confirming genuine age and circulation wear. |
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