Aureus - Domitian TR POT II COS VIIII DES X P P, Minerva
| Emittent | Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 83 |
| Typ | Standard circulation coin |
| Nennwert | 1 Aureus = 25 Denarii |
| Währung | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Material | Gold |
| Gewicht | 7.6 g |
| Durchmesser | 20 mm |
| Dicke | |
| Form | Round (irregular) |
| Prägetechnik | Hammered |
| Ausrichtung | |
| Stempelschneider | |
| Im Umlauf bis | |
| Referenz(en) | RIC II.1#163, OCRE#ric.2_1(2).dom.163, Calicó#933 |
| Aversbeschreibung | Head of Domitian, laureate, right. |
|---|---|
| Aversschrift | Latin |
| Averslegende |
IMP CAES DOMITIANVS AVG P M (Translation: Supreme commander (Imperator), Caesar, Domitian, emperor (Augustus), high priest) |
| Reversbeschreibung | Minerva standing right on top of rostral column, holding spear and shield; owl right. |
| Reversschrift | Latin |
| Reverslegende |
TR POT II COS VIIII DES X P P (Translation: Holder of tribunician power for the second time, consul for the ninth time, elect for the tenth time, father of the nation) |
| Rand | |
| Prägestätte | |
| Auflage |
ND (83) - - |
| Numisquare-ID | 1673476260 |
| Zusätzliche Informationen |
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Historical Context: Issued in 83 AD, this aureus hails from Domitian's early sole reign (81-96 AD), a period of consolidating his autocratic power. The titulature "TR POT II COS VIIII DES X P P" precisely dates the coin, signifying his second tribunician power, ninth consulship, and designation as consul for the tenth time, along with "Pater Patriae." This issue functioned as crucial imperial propaganda, asserting his authority and legitimacy within the Flavian dynasty.
Artistry: This aureus showcases the Imperial Roman Flavian style, blending classical ideals with realistic portraiture. The anonymous engraver's craftsmanship reflects high imperial mint standards. The obverse features a laureate bust of Domitian, rendered with dignified gravitas, emphasizing imperial majesty. The reverse prominently displays Minerva, Domitian's patron goddess. She is often depicted standing left, helmeted, holding a spear and shield, a potent symbol of military strength, wisdom, and divine favor, reinforcing the emperor's piety and martial image.
Technical/Grading: Struck in gold, this 7.6-gram, 20-millimeter aureus adheres to the imperial standard. For grading, critical high-points on the obverse include Domitian's hair, laurel wreath, and nose. On the reverse, Minerva's helmet, breastplate, and devices (spear, shield) are key wear assessment areas. Aurei typically exhibit a strong, centered strike on a well-prepared flan, ensuring full impression of intricate designs. Minor die wear or subtle flan irregularities are common for issues of this era.