Asper - Peter of Aubusson

Historical Context: This silver Asper was issued under Peter of Aubusson, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller on Rhodes from 1476 to 1503. His tenure marked a pivotal era for the Order, most famously with his heroic defense of Rhodes against the formidable Ottoman siege of 1480. Aubusson's leadership not only preserved the Order's stronghold but also elevated its international standing. This coinage reflects the Order's enduring sovereignty and economic activity amidst continuous geopolitical pressures in the Eastern Mediterranean.

Artistry: The design of this Asper, typical of late medieval Rhodian coinage, adheres to established heraldic and religious iconography rather than emerging Renaissance styles. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the stylistic school prioritizes clear, functional representation. Coins from this period often feature the Grand Master’s personal arms or initial, juxtaposed with the iconic Cross of St. John or a depiction of St. John the Baptist. The execution is generally robust, serving as a clear identifier of the issuing authority.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.63 grams, this silver Asper exhibits characteristics common to medieval minting. High-points for wear or strike weakness typically include central design elements, such as the Grand Master’s facial features if present, or the central boss and arm terminals of the cross. Due to manual striking, planchets often show irregular shapes and thickness, leading to off-center strikes or partial legends. A well-preserved example would display strong detail on both principal devices and legible legends, indicating a careful minting process for its time.