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Ashrafi - Ashraf Hotaki Type D, Esfāhān mint

Issuer Hotak dynasty
Year 1725-1730
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In circulation to 1142
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Obverse lettering ضرب اصفهان
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Edge Plain
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Additional information

The Hotak dynasty's hold on Persia was brief and violent. Mir Ashraf, who seized power in 1725 after murdering his cousin Mahmud, ruled a regime under constant military pressure — from Ottoman forces to the west and the rising Afsharid threat under Nader to the northeast. Coinage from his reign was struck at a conquered Safavid capital, using mint infrastructure that had served Persian shahs for generations.

Type D of this Ashrafi series reflects late-reign production, likely 1728–1730, as Ashraf's control over Isfahan deteriorated. Nader's forces expelled the Hotaks from the city in 1729.

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