As - Trajan TR POT COS III P P S C, Victory

Emittente Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Anno 99-100
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore As = 1⁄16 Denarius
Valuta Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composizione Bronze
Peso 10.9 g
Diametro 27.5 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i RIC II#417, OCRE#ric.2.tr.417
Descrizione del dritto Head of Trajan, laureate, right.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM P M
(Translation: Imperator Caesar Nerva Traianus Augustus, Germanicus, Pontifex Maximus. Supreme commander (Imperator), Caesar, Nerva Trajan, emperor (Augustus), conqueror of the Germans, high priest.)
Descrizione del rovescio Victory, draped, advancing left, holding shield inscribed SPQR in right hand and palm in left.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio TR POT COS III P P S C
(Translation: Tribunicia Potestate, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae, Senatus Consultum. Holder of tribunician power, consul for the third time, father of the nation, decree of the senate.)
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (99-100) - -
ID Numisquare 6520998760
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This As, issued by the Roman Empire between 99 and 100 AD, dates to the early years of Emperor Trajan's reign (98-117 AD). His ascension after Nerva initiated a period of stability and prosperity, setting the stage for the Empire's 'golden age.' The obverse legend, featuring TR POT COS III P P, precisely dates the coin to his third tribunician power and consulship, affirming his legitimacy and consolidating imperial authority before his defining military campaigns.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for Roman imperial coinage, this piece adheres to the High Imperial Roman artistic tradition, blending classicism and realism. The reverse prominently depicts Victory advancing left, holding a wreath and palm branch. This iconic motif, ubiquitous in Roman iconography, symbolizes the emperor's military triumphs, divine favor, and prosperity. Artistic execution emphasizes the graceful flow of drapery and Victory's dynamic pose, conveying movement and imperial power.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this As weighs 10.9 grams and measures 27.5 mm, conforming to monetary standards. Key high-points for assessing strike quality on the reverse include Victory's wings, facial features, wreath, and prominent drapery folds. On the obverse, the emperor's hair, brow, and ear are crucial. Bronze coinage of this era often shows variations in strike, including potential weakness in high-relief areas or minor flan irregularities, making a well-centered, fully struck example particularly prized.

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