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As - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Uitgever Roman Imperial Mint
Jaar 103-111
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde As = 1⁄16 Denarius
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Three military standards arranged side by side in the field: a legionary eagle (aquila) mounted on a pole at centre, flanked by two signa militaria, each decorated with a series of phalerae (disc ornaments) and a crescent-shaped lunula near the top. The standards are rendered in bold relief and occupy nearly the full height of the reverse field. The senatorial legend S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI appears in the surrounding field, with the senatorial authorization mark S C divided across the lower field. The overall composition is symmetrical and deliberately evocative of Roman military glory.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Trajan's use of OPTIMO PRINCIPI — "best of princes" — was not formulaic flattery. The Senate formally voted him that title in 114 AD, though it began appearing on coinage well before the official decree, a rare instance of the mint anticipating senatorial action rather than commemorating it. The abbreviation S P Q R preceding the title was itself a pointed constitutional gesture, framing imperial authority as a delegation from senate and people rather than a personal possession.

RIC II 588 falls within a heavily produced series across Trajan's Dacian war years, when military expenditure drove sustained mint output at Rome.

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