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正面描述	登录以查看详情
正面文字	登录以查看详情
正面铭文	登录以查看详情
背面描述	A spread-winged eagle displayed facing left, rendered in low relief with feathered wings outstretched and tail feathers visible below. Above the eagle, within the field, the Latin legend KARMO is inscribed, identifying the issuing city of Carmo (modern Carmona, Hispania Ulterior). The design is contained within a shallow linear border, and the overall composition reflects the Ibero-Roman municipal coinage tradition of the late 2nd century BC.
背面文字	登录以查看详情
背面铭文	KARMO
边缘	登录以查看详情
铸币厂	登录以查看详情
铸造量	登录以查看详情
附加信息	Carmo — modern Carmona, in the Guadalquivir valley — was among the most strategically significant towns in Hispania Ulterior, and its bronze coinage was struck during a period when Roman administrative control over southern Iberia was still being consolidated after the Lusitanian and Celtiberian wars. Local Iberian mints like Carmo operated with considerable autonomy, issuing civic bronze that circulated regionally rather than feeding Roman fiscal infrastructure directly. The ACIP 2401 attribution places this piece within the sequence established by Villaronga and Benages, where Carmo's issues are distinguished by their Iberian script legends — among the better-documented epigraphic evidence for the Turdetanian writing system.

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