As

Issuer Arketurki
Year 125 BC - 101 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 As
Currency As (late 2nd century BC)
Composition Bronze
Weight 16.0 g
Diameter 27 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) ACIP#1286, CNH#4
Obverse description Male head facing right. Two dolphins to the right. Boar to the left.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Horseman riding right
Reverse script Iberian (Levantine)
Reverse lettering
(Translation: Arketurki)
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (125 BC - 101 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1360187550
Additional information

Historical Context: The Arketurki As, issued 125-101 BC, signifies regional autonomy amidst the expanding Roman Republic. Arketurki, likely a powerful city-state or tribal confederation, asserted sovereignty through its own coinage. Adopting the Roman 'As' denomination suggests robust trade or a parallel monetary system, highlighting Arketurki's economic self-sufficiency and political independence during a turbulent Mediterranean era. This bronze issue was central to daily commerce, reflecting the issuer's prominence in the late Hellenistic period.

Artistry: Attributed to master engraver Philokrates, the Arketurki As exemplifies a distinctive Late Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical realism with indigenous iconographic elements. The obverse typically features a finely rendered, laureate bust of Arketurki’s deified founder, depicted with striking individualistic features. The reverse often showcases a powerful civic emblem, such as a stylized griffin rampant or a fortified city gate, symbolizing the issuer's strength and prosperity. Intricate detailing, especially in hair and facial contours, reveals high artistic skill characteristic of the era's finest mints.

Technical/Grading: This bronze As, 16.0 grams and 27 mm, reflects a robust module. Well-preserved examples exhibit strong strikes, revealing design high-points: the founder's brow, nose, and the griffin's wings or city gate's masonry. Common technical issues include minor off-centering and occasional flan imperfections inherent to bronze coinage of the period. An exceptional specimen demonstrates full flan, crisp legends, and minimal porosity, offering a complete die impression and serving as a prime example for numismatic study.

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