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AR24 - Hadrian L Γ

发行方 Alexandria (Egypt)
年份 118-119
类型 Standard circulation coin
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正面文字 Greek
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背面描述 The Agathodaemon serpent depicted erect and rearing to the right, crowned with the double crown of Egypt (pschent), its coils enfolding a caduceus and a stalk of grain (corn). The date regnal legend L Γ (Year 3) appears in the field. This reverse type is a hallmark of Alexandrian provincial coinage, combining Greek and Egyptian religious iconography to reflect the syncretic character of Roman Egypt.
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附加信息

Year three of Hadrian's reign coincided with his consolidation of a radically different imperial policy from Trajan's — abandoning newly conquered Mesopotamia and pulling Roman forces back to defensible frontiers. Alexandria, as the administrative and economic capital of Egypt, was acutely sensitive to these shifts; Egypt's grain supply directly funded imperial ambitions, and the provincial coinage issued here operated under a closed currency system that forced all incoming silver to be reminted at a deliberately debased local standard.

The Alexandrian tetradrachm, though struck in silver, carried a fineness well below the contemporary imperial denarius — a fiscal arrangement Rome maintained deliberately to prevent currency arbitrage across the Egyptian border.

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