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AR23 - Philip I L - Γ

Uitgever Alexandria (Egypt)
Jaar 245-246
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Bare-headed, draped and cuirassed bust of Philip II as Caesar facing right, portrayed in three-quarter view from the front. The youthful effigy shows the emperor wearing a paludamentum over cuirass, with the drapery fastened at the right shoulder. A circular Greek legend surrounds the central device, reading Μ ΙΟΥ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ Κ ϹΕΒ, identifying the subject as Marcus Julius Philippus Caesar and Augustus. The flan is irregular and the surfaces show heavy encrustation consistent with prolonged burial.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Philip I came to power in 244 AD after the death of Gordian III in Mesopotamia — circumstances suspicious enough that Philip himself was widely accused of engineering the young emperor's end. The Alexandrian mint, operating under the prefect of Egypt, dated its coinage by regnal year rather than the Roman consular system, making pieces like this one precise chronological anchors within a reign. Year Γ (3) places production squarely in 245–246, the period when Philip was consolidating his hold on the east while managing renewed pressure from the Carpians along the Danube.

Alexandrian billon coinage of this period suffered progressive debasement throughout the third century, and the silver content by Philip's reign was a fraction of earlier issues.

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