Akche - Ghazi III Giray

Issuer Khanate of Crimea
Year
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Beshilik
Composition Silver
Weight 0.21 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#15
Obverse description Ruler’s name and titles.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Tamgha above mint and date.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND - -
ND - Date missing -
Numisquare ID 8396941210
Additional information

Historical Context: This Akche belongs to Ghazi III Giray, Khan of Crimea (1704-1707). His brief reign occurred during intense geopolitical flux, with the Khanate navigating its Ottoman vassalage amidst rising Russian and Polish-Lithuanian power. As a standard silver denomination, the Akche facilitated daily commerce and symbolized the Khanate's economic sovereignty. Ghazi III's rule saw efforts to maintain stability, reflected in consistent coinage issuance.

Artistry: The engraver of this Akche remains anonymous, common for Islamic coinage, with mints like Bakhchisaray or Kaffa as production centers. The stylistic school is distinctly Ottoman-influenced Islamic calligraphy. The design typically features the ruler's name and titles, often in a tughra-like or Naskh script, with the mint name and date (if present) on the reverse. The diminutive flan necessitated concise, artfully composed legends.

Technical/Grading: Given its minute 0.21 grams, this Akche presents unique challenges for striking and preservation. High-points for grading include the clarity and completeness of central legends, especially the ruler's name. Technical strike quality is variable; partial, off-center impressions and weak areas are common due to manual striking on irregular, small flans. Full, well-centered strikes with crisp legends are rare. Wear significantly impacts legibility.

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