Akce - Dawlat I Giray

Émetteur Khanate of Crimea
Année 1550-1578
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Akce = 1/5 Beshlik (0.2)
Devise Beshilik
Composition Silver
Poids 0.5 g
Diamètre 12.6 mm
Épaisseur 0.75 mm
Forme Round (irregular, Diameter 11.10-12.6 mm)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s)
Description de l’avers
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Tamgha.
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche Irregular
Atelier
Tirage 957 (1550) - -
ND (1550-1578) - Date missing (957-985 AH) -
ID Numisquare 7159907030
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Akce was issued during the extensive reign of Dawlat I Giray, who ruled the Khanate of Crimea from 1550 to 1578. His era represented a zenith of Crimean power, characterized by aggressive military campaigns against Muscovy and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, often in alliance with the Ottoman Empire. As a crucial vassal state, the Khanate's coinage, particularly the Akce, underscored its economic integration within the wider Ottoman sphere while simultaneously asserting the Khan's independent authority and legitimacy.

Artistry: Reflecting the prevalent Islamic numismatic tradition, the artistry of this Akce is centered on intricate calligraphy rather than figural imagery. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the design adheres to the stylistic conventions of Ottoman-influenced coinage. Both the obverse and reverse typically feature elegant Arabic script, detailing Dawlat I Giray's name, titles, and often the mint name and date, conveying religious piety and sovereign power through carefully rendered textual elements.

Technical/Grading: Given its diminutive size of 12.6 mm and light weight of 0.5 gg, this silver Akce frequently exhibits production inconsistencies. High-points for grading typically include the central elements of the calligraphic design, where the strike is usually strongest. However, full strikes are uncommon, with outer legends often partially or entirely off-flan due to broadstriking or irregular flan shapes. The thin fabric is susceptible to bending and wear, making strong planchet quality and sharp details particularly desirable.

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