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Aes Formatum Circle

Uitgever
Jaar 400 BC - 201 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Bronze
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Multiple concentric rings radiating outward from a raised central boss, each ring decorated with a finely incised rope-like or granulated pattern. The outermost ring is defined by a raised border with similar textured ornamentation, framing the entire composition. The design is entirely geometric and anepigraphic, executed in the cast bronze technique characteristic of early Italian pre-monetary currency. Surface displays an aged olive-brown patina consistent with prolonged burial, with traces of green cuprite corrosion in recessed areas.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Plain
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Aes formatum — raw cast bronze in irregular shapes — preceded the more familiar aes grave coinage and circulated in central Italy as a pre-monetary commodity medium, valued by weight rather than by any issuing authority's guarantee. These circular pieces occupy an awkward classificatory middle ground: shaped enough to suggest intentionality, yet unstruck and uninscribed.

Rome's shift toward a true fiduciary coinage in the third century BC slowly displaced such pieces, accelerating sharply after the First Punic War forced monetary standardization to fund an unprecedented naval buildup.

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