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Æ42 - Hadrian ΚΑΛΧΑΔΟΝΙΟΙϹ, ΙΠΠΩΝ (in ex.)

Uitgever Calchedon (Bithynia and Pontus)
Jaar 117-138
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter 42 mm
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Greek
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Antinous, depicted in the guise of Apollo, reclines to the left upon the back of a griffin in full flight to the right. His right arm is raised and rests above his head in a languid, divine pose characteristic of solar deity representations. The griffin, a mythological creature combining eagle and lion, is rendered with spread wings and extended talons, conveying celestial motion. The principal reverse legend encircles the design, while the magistrate's name appears in the exergue below the groundline.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Calchedon occupied one of the most strategically valuable positions in the ancient world — perched at the entrance to the Bosphorus, directly opposite Byzantium. The city had backed the wrong side often enough that its civic coinage under Hadrian carries a particular significance: his reign brought a deliberate policy of honoring provincial cities with imperial attention, and large-module bronzes like this one were often struck to mark benefactions, imperial visits, or the granting of civic privileges.

The reverse exergue naming ΙΠΠΩΝ likely references a local magistrate, a standard Bithynian practice for dating and authenticating civic issues in this period.

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