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Æ30 - Valerian and Gallienus ΕΠΙ ΓΡ ΚΛ ΠΩΛΛΙΩΝΟϹ ΝΥϹΑΕΩΝ

发行方 Nysa (Conventus of Ephesus)
年份 253-268
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直径 30 mm
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正面文字 Greek
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背面描述 Dionysus, the principal deity venerated at Nysa in Lydia, stands facing left in a relaxed contrapposto pose, his right hand resting upon a long thyrsus and his left hand raising a cantharus. A panther, sacred animal of the god, is depicted to the left of the figure, adding iconographic richness consistent with Dionysiac imagery on Nysaean civic coinage. The reverse legend in Greek identifies the grammateus Claudius Pollio as the civic magistrate under whose authority the issue was struck. The composition reflects the enduring religious and civic pride of Nysa in its association with the Dionysiac cult.
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附加信息

Nysa, a prosperous city of the Maeander valley, was permitted to strike bronze coinage under the Roman provincial system partly because of its longstanding cultural prestige — it claimed to be the burial site of the grammarian Aristodemus, who reportedly taught there under Pompey's patronage in the first century BC. The magistrate named in this issue, Claudius Pollion, served as grammateus, the civic secretary responsible for authorizing the coinage, a role that carried enough distinction to guarantee his name on the die.

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