Æ28 - Elagabalus ΑΡϹΑΠΟΛΙϹ

Historical Context: This Æ28 coin from Rabbath-Moba (Areopolis) was struck during the reign of Elagabalus (218-222 CE), a controversial Roman emperor known for his devotion to the Syrian sun god Sol Invictus. As part of the Severan dynasty, his brief rule saw attempts at religious reform and consolidation of power. The issuance of this large bronze coin by Rabbath-Moba, a city in the province of Arabia Petraea, signifies its continued civic autonomy and economic vitality under Roman imperial administration, reflecting the city's local importance.

Artistry: The coin’s design adheres to the provincial Roman stylistic school, blending imperial iconography with local identity. While specific engraver details are lost, the obverse would typically feature a portrait of Elagabalus, often rendered with varying degrees of fidelity to imperial prototypes but clearly identifiable. The reverse, marked with ΑΡϹΑΠΟΛΙϹ (Areopolis), likely displayed a local deity, civic emblem, or architectural representation, reinforcing the city's unique heritage and pride within the broader Roman sphere.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 28mm bronze flan weighing 14.84 grams, this coin represents a significant local denomination. High-points for wear would typically include the emperor's hair, nose, and chin on the obverse, and prominent features of the reverse device. Provincial issues often exhibit variable strike quality; off-center strikes or areas of flatness due to uneven die pressure are not uncommon. A well-centered strike with sharp details on both sides would be highly desirable for collectors.