Catalog
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| Issuer | Nicaea Cilbianorum (Conventus of Ephesus) |
|---|---|
| Year | 193-211 |
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| Shape | Round (irregular) |
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| Reverse description | An uncertain female deity, possibly Tyche or Demeter, seated to the left upon a throne, extending a patera in her right hand. Above and to the left, Nike (Victory) descends in flight toward the right, her wings spread, crowning the seated deity. In the lower field, an eagle stands to the right with wings spread, its head turned back to the left. The civic legend ΝΕΙΚΑΕΩΝ ΤΩΝ ΕΝ ΚΙΛΒΙΑΝΩ, identifying the mint city of Nicaea Cilbianorum in Lydia, is distributed around the reverse field. |
| Reverse script | Greek |
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| Additional information |
Nicaea Cilbianorum — not to be confused with the far more prominent Nicaea in Bithynia — was a minor civic community in the Cayster River valley of Lydia, operating under the jurisdiction of the Ephesian conventus. Its bronze issues under Severus are scarce precisely because the city was small and its output limited; survival is largely a matter of chance rather than hoarding patterns.