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Æ27 - Gordian III ΚΙΒΥΡΑΤΩΝ, ΘΙϹ

Issuer Cibyra (Conventus of Cibyra)
Year 242-243
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Weight 11.20 g
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Reverse description Nike, the goddess of victory, depicted in full figure advancing to the left, her wings spread behind her. She extends a wreath in her right hand and carries a palm branch in her left. In the upper left field, a kalathos (basket) serves as a civic symbol of Cibyra. The reverse legend ΚΙΒΥΡΑΤΩΝ with the date mark ΘΙϹ (year 309 of the Sullan era, corresponding to 242–243 AD) frames the composition along the periphery.
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Reverse lettering ΚΙΒΥΡΑΤΩΝ, ΘΙϹ
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Additional information

Cibyra's designation as the capital of its own conventus — one of the judicial districts Augustus reorganized across Asia Minor — gave the city unusual minting authority that persisted well into the third century. The ΘΙϹ in the legend denotes a third neokorate honor, a title cities competed fiercely to obtain from the emperor, typically tied to the establishment of an imperial cult temple. Gordian III's brief reign generated a concentrated burst of provincial coinage across the eastern mints, many cities seizing the opportunity of a new emperor's accession to curry favor and reassert civic prestige.

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