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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | ΙΕΡΑ ϹΥΝΚΛΗΤΟϹ |
| 背面描述 | Athena standing left, clad in helmet and aegis, holding a patera in her outstretched right hand and resting her left arm upon a large round shield set on the ground; a spear leans beside her. To the left, a short decorative column stands in the field. The magistrate's name and civic ethnic appear in the Greek legend distributed around the field. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Smyrna was among the most aggressively competitive cities in the conventus system for the title of "First City of Asia," a rivalry it pressed relentlessly against Ephesus and Pergamon throughout the second century. The magistrate name carried in this coin's inscription, Herakleides, served as strategos, a civic office whose holders funded much of the city's bronze coinage directly from personal wealth as a form of public munificence. Under Commodus, who by the mid-180s was actively encouraging divine identification with Hercules, Smyrna's mints had particular political incentive to produce bronze issues that aligned local prestige with imperial favor.